Who holds the title of Commander in Chief of the military?

The title of Commander in Chief of the military is held by the President of the United States as outlined in the U.S. Constitution. This role gives the President the authority to direct military operations and oversee the armed forces. The intent behind this designation is to ensure civilian control over the military, which is a fundamental principle of democratic governance.

While the Secretary of Defense is responsible for managing the Department of Defense and implementing military policies, they do so under the authority of the President. The Vice President and the Speaker of the House do not have direct authority over military operations; their roles are centered on different aspects of government leadership and legislative functions. Thus, the President's position as Commander in Chief is a key aspect of executive power, ensuring that a single leader guides military strategy in alignment with national interests.