What was the primary goal of the Civil Rights Movement?

The primary goal of the Civil Rights Movement was to achieve civil rights and equality for all individuals, particularly for African Americans who faced systemic discrimination and segregation in various aspects of life, including education, employment, housing, and public services. The movement sought to dismantle the legal and social barriers that enforced racial inequality and aimed to secure equal protection under the law.

This goal was accomplished through various means, including peaceful protests, legal challenges, and advocacy for legislative changes. Landmark achievements, such as the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965, were a direct outcome of the efforts made during this period. These legislative measures helped to eradicate institutional racism and transformed the landscape of civil rights in America, ensuring that all citizens would have the same rights and opportunities, regardless of race.

While the movement indeed intersected with other social justice issues, such as women’s rights and economic equality, the primary focus remained on securing fundamental civil rights and fighting against racial injustice.