What is the capital of Connecticut?

Hartford is the capital of Connecticut and has served in this capacity since 1875. As the political and administrative center of the state, Hartford is home to significant government buildings, including the Connecticut State Capitol. The city is also known for its historical importance, being recognized as one of the oldest cities in the United States and playing a vital role in the early industrial development of the region.

Understanding this geographical aspect of Connecticut is crucial for those studying the state's history and governance. The other choices, such as New Haven, Bridgeport, and Stamford, are important cities in Connecticut, but they do not hold the status of the capital. New Haven is notably home to Yale University, while Bridgeport is the largest city by population in the state, and Stamford is recognized for its business operations and proximity to New York City. However, none of these cities serve as the capital.