What are the two major political parties in the United States?

The correct response highlights the two major political parties in the United States, which are the Democratic Party and the Republican Party. These parties have historically held the most significant influence over the American political landscape.

The Democratic Party, known for its generally liberal stances on social issues and a focus on social justice, equality, and government intervention in the economy, contrasts with the Republican Party, which tends to champion conservative values, advocating for limited government and individual liberties.

While there are other political parties such as the Green Party, Socialist Party, Independent, and Libertarian, they do not operate on the same scale as the Democratic and Republican parties. These smaller parties often struggle to gain traction in elections compared to the two dominant parties, which have established deep-rooted infrastructures and broad national support. This results in the majority of elected offices being held by candidates from either the Democratic or Republican parties.